Foreign Policy Key Issue in 2012
December 22, 2011 Leave a comment
The following is an entry for “America’s Best Blogging Scholarship” sponsored by YourLocalSecurity.com on the prompt: “As the nation approaches its 57th Presidential Election, we’re asking the future leaders of this country, students, to define the single most important political issue in this election. Tell us not only what that issue is, but also tell us why and how you propose we come to a solution that benefits the majority?”
Democratic strategist James Carville famously coined the slogan “It’s the economy stupid,” as part of a successful strategy to unseat George H.W. Bush in the 1992 presidential election. With a sluggish economy, unemployment, and high debt dominating the headlines, it would seem that the election of 2012 should be run on similar lines. However, to assume our domestic economy operates in some isolationist vacuum would be folly. While the economy is important, candidates’ ability to outline a cohesive foreign policy in 2012 showing good international relations as essential to economic recovery is of the highest importance. Consider the following:
Fact 1: The economy is predictable, the world is not.
With the wild market swings of the last few years, this would seem like the most unintuitive argument. However, in a world where the only sure things are death and taxes, market cycles come in a close third. Sure, no one likes a down economy, but they happen… and fairly regularly too. What are far less predictable are world events. Were we ready for Pearl Harbor, or 9/11? Could anyone anticipate the meteoric rise of the Chinese economy in the wake of Mao’s Cultural Revolution? As late as 1988, a lot of observers were still operating on the assumption that the USSR would be around for quite some time. Focusing on domestic issues and assuming the world will take of itself is worse than a mistake, it is a dereliction of duty on the part of the world’s most powerful nation.
Fact 2: Our economy rests on trade.
From the beginning of English settlement in America this country has looked outwards to fill its coffers. Indeed, it was because our merchant fleet was getting picked apart by the Barbary pirates that presidents Adams and Jefferson commissioned our navy. In a country that was allergic to the idea of standing armies, we were ready to fork over the cash for a permanent navy to protect our international trade. It is that important to us. Today, there are few countries in the world that American does not invest in and even fewer who would refuse to trade with us. Maintaining the proper relations with countries that are beneficial to trade is essential if we’re going to keep our ports, factories, and retailers in business.
Fact 3: Free trade is absolutely necessary for global economic stability and security.
A lot of people will assume I’m off my rocker with this one. “Are you kidding?” they say, “Free trade is why we’re losing jobs.” Check the numbers friends. For every job America has directly lost due to free trade, she has created more, and higher paying ones too. Besides the benefits of free trade domestically, free trade has also contributed to stability and security. Who wants to fight wars, erect barriers at international borders, and raise import taxes when they could be increasing the amount of exports their country is sending out to a waiting world, thereby growing their GDP? Right, North Korea, but when posters of your “Glorious Leader” are your contribution to world trade who can blame them for getting pissy when we all ignore them? Still not a good argument for no free trade.
Fact 4: The American economy benefits from a stable global order.
This is pretty self-explanatory. Free trade only works when there is global stability. When there is a threat of war, fears of collapsing markets, failed states, and the possibility of loose nukes opening up our markets to most of the world just doesn’t sound that appealing.
So what needs doing? We need a foreign policy that is mutually beneficial to the domestic economy and global security. A few suggestions:
Suggestion 1: Deal with Iran.
As long as Iran believes that the powers that be are not going to take serious steps to check back their nuclear ambitions and their proxy wars against Israel and other regional neighbors, the Middle East will continue requiring a hyper vigilant stance that sucks time, money, materials, and attention from developing tighter trade relations in the Pacific Rim, which leads to
Suggestion 2: Stop treating China like a black sheep little brother.
China is not a threat to the geographic American nation, but a regional challenge to American influence. Key distinction here. We get antsy when we think in terms of the former (building bases in Australia for example), but in terms of the latter, there is room for mutual cooperation. Both parties want to maintain trade, and both parties need a secure South China Sea to stabilize that trade. Let’s work together on that.
Suggestion 3: Expand export markets in Latin America.
We cannot just be importing goods from south of the border, our goods need to be going that direction too. In terms of geographic proximity and political stability, Latin America presents an excellent layer of insurance to our trade network that is over reliant on the unstable Middle East and mercurial Asia.
Suggestion 4: Affirm American commitment to the little guy.
We have a special place in our hearts for small countries with big dreams; we used to be one of those. Despite the pounding our image has taken in recent years, many still look to America as a land of possibility and our cultural values of liberty, equality, and freedom remain our top exports. We need a serious retread of our soft power capabilities and efforts to reach out to smaller countries (particularly in Africa and Eastern Europe) to help them build their own stable countries.
James Carville had it half right when he claimed that the big issue was “the economy, stupid.” It is not just our economy anymore; the global economy is fundamental to American prosperity, and it is high time that a consistent foreign policy to maintain it is outlined and adhered to.
This is an official blog entry for the YourLocalSecurity.com Blogging Scholarship. If selected, I’ll receive $1000 towards my college expenses in 2012. This scholarship is sponsored by YourLocalSecurity.com





